This book traces the recent growth in NGO advocacy. Rugendyke presents empirical findings about the impacts of NGO advocacy activity on the policies and practices of global and regional institutions. The research reveals the mixed successes of advocacy as a strategy for addressing the ongoing causes of poverty in developing nations. Case studies illustrate the advocacy work of Australian NGOs, of British NGOs policies about engaging with multinationals, of Oxfam International's advocacy directed at World Bank policies and NGO advocacy in the Mekong Region. Adopting an interdisciplinary approach, the mixed successes of advocacy as a strategy used by NGOs in attempting to address the ongoing causes of poverty in developing nations are examined. This volume is a useful aid to researchers, students and lecturers and to development practitioners interested in advocacy as a development strategy.
1 Lilliputians or leviathans? NGOs as advocates by Barbara Rugendyke 1
Pt. I Contesting global futures: from charity to challenge 15
2 Charity to advocacy: changing agendas of Australian NGOs by Barbara Rugendyke and Cathryn Ollif 17
3 Speaking out: Australian NGOs as advocates by Cathryn Ollif 44
Pt. II Towards global equity? Internationalisation, Oxfam and the World Bank 69
4 Global action: international NGOs and advocacy by Ian Anderson 71
5 Oxfam, the World Bank and heavily indebted poor countries by Ian Anderson 96
Pt. III A hesitant courtship: engaging the corporate sector 125
6 Confrontation, cooperation and co-optation: NGO advocacy and corporations by John Sayer 127
7 Risks and rewards: NGOs engaging the corporate sector by John Sayer 156
Pt. IV Dam(n)ing the Mekong? Banks, states, NGOs and the poor 183
8 Advocacy, civil society and the state in the Mekong Region by Philip Hirsch 185
9 Asian Development Bank: NGO encounters and the Theun-Hinboun Dam, Laos by Lindsay Soutar 200
10 Making poverty history? by Barbara Rugendyke